Strategi World Health Organization dalam Menangani Virus Ebola di Demokratik Republik Kongo Tahun 2018-2019
Keywords:
international regime, humanitarian intervention, human security, Ebola Virus Disease, World Health OrganizationAbstract
This research discusses the World Health Organization Strategy in discussing the Ebola Virus in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2018-2019, while the discussion points on the spread of the associated Ebola virus re-spread in the Democratic Republic of the Congo as well as responses made by the Democratic Republic of the Congo in terms of the Ebola virus, and the WHO Strategy in the Ebola international legal process in the Democratic Republic of the Congo which the authors will describe in this study. This study will raise research questions about the World Health Organization WHO undertook a strategy to submit the Ebola Virus in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2018-2019. This study uses a qualitative method by proposing an international regime theory that is supported together with the concepts of human security and humanitarian intervention as a analysis in finding answers to the author's research questions. The results of this study indicate the SRP-4 strategy and steps taken by the World Health Organization to remove the Ebola Virus that occurred in the Demoratic Republic of Congo in 2018-2019 so that the spread of the ebola virus can be handled by WHO.
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Angka terbaru diumumkan pada pertemuan tingkat tinggi menteri tentang Ebola yang diadakan di Goma, Republik Demokratik Kongo https://www.aa.com.tr/id/dunia/uni-afrika-korban-tewas-Ebola-di-kongo-naik-jadi-2150/1621871 Diakses pada 18 Desember 2019
Atasi Wabah Ebola di RD Kongo, Bank Dunia Kucurkan Dana Rp 4,19 Triliun https://www.liputan6.com/global/read/4021300/atasi-wabah-Ebola-di-rd-kongo-bank-dunia-kucurkan-dana-rp-419-triliun Diakses pada 25 Desember 2019
BBC, “DR Congo Country Profile†https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13283212 Diakses pada 10 Oktober 2019
CDC "Peta Distribusi Penyakit Ebola: Kasus Penyakit Virus Ebola di Afrika Sejak 1976" . Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit (CDC). https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/Ebola/history/distribution-map.html Diakses 10 Oktober 2019.
CDC “Ebola (Ebola Virus Disease) “ https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/Ebola/symptoms/index.html Diakses pada 12 November 2019
CNN Indonesia “WHO Tetapkan Wabah Ebola di Kongo Jadi Darurat International†https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20190718020430-127-413116/WHO-tetapkan-wabah-Ebola-di-kongo-jadi-darurat-international Diakses pada 20 November 2019
CNN WHO Tetapkan Wabah Ebola di Kongo Jadi Darurat International https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20190718020430-127-413116/WHO-tetapkan-wabah-Ebola-di-kongo-jadi-darurat-international Diakses pada 21 November 2019
Ebola Kembali Mewabah di Kongo https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20180511090705-127-297311/Ebola-kembali-mewabah-di-kongo Diakses pada 23 November 2019
Hansencleve Andreas, 1997, Theories of International Regime, UK: Cambridge University Perss
Koehane R. O. (1984). After Hegemony: Cooperation and Discord in the World Political Economy, 290 pp. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Krasner S.D. (1983). Internasional Regimes, 372 pp. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
MacFarlane, S. Neil & Yuen Foong Khong.2006. Human Security and The UN A Critical History, Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Strategic Response Plan - 4 https://www.WHO.int/docs/default-source/documents/drc-srp4-9august2019.pdf?sfvrsn=679e4d26_2
Trisna Dewi, “Epidemiologi Penyakit Menular Frambusiaâ€, https://www.academia.edu/11281375/EPIDEMIOLOGI_PENYAKIT_MENULAR_FRAMBUSIA Diakses tanggal 12 November 2019
UN,2019, History of the United Nations https://www.un.org/en/sections/history/history-united-nations/index.html, Diakses pada 28 November 2019
VOA, “Ebola Menyebar di Kongo Yatim Piatu Meningkat†https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/Ebola-menyebar-di-kongo-yatim-piatu-meningkat-/5050808.html Diakses pada 12 January 2020
WHO “Strategic Response Plan For The Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak In The Provinces Of North Kivu And Ituri Democratic Republic Of The Congo†Https://Www.WHO.Int/Emergencies/Crises/Cod/Drc-Srp4-9august2019.Pdf?Ua=1 Diakses pada 28 November 2019
WHO bergerak cepat untuk tangkal wabah Ebola di Kongo https://www.google.co.id/amp/s/www.voaindonesia.com/amp/4511315.html Diakses pada 28 November 2019
WHO, 2018, Global Health Histories, http://www.WHO.int/global_health_histories/background/en/, Diakses pada 17 Oktober 2019
World Health Organization “Ebola J&J Vaccination Campaign launched jointly by Rwanda and Democratic Republic of Congo’ https://www.afro.WHO.int/news/Ebola-jj-vaccination-campaign-launched-jointly-rwanda-and-democratic-republic-congo Diakses pada 31 Desember 2019
World Health Organization “Ebola situation reports: Democratic Republic of the Congo (Archive)†https://www.afro.WHO.int/health-topics/Ebola-virus-disease diakses pada tanggal 16 Oktober 2019.
World Health Organization “Ebola Virus Disease†https://www.WHO.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/Ebola-virus-disease. Diakses pada 18 Oktober 2019
World Health Organization “Ten African countries endorse cross-border collaboration framework on Ebola outbreak preparedness and response†https://www.afro.WHO.int/news/ten-african-countries-endorse-cross-border-collaboration-framework-Ebola-outbreak-preparedness Diakses pada 27 Desember 2019
World Health Organization “WHO and partners working with national health authorities to contain new Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo†https://www.WHO.int/news-room/detail/11-05-2018-WHO-and-partners-working-with-national-health-authorities-to-contain-new-Ebola-outbreak-in-the-democratic-republic-of-the-congo Diakses pada 21 Desember 2019
World Health Organization Ebola “Virus and Disease’ https://www.healthline.com/health/Ebola-hemorrhagic-fever#causest. Diakses pada18 Oktober 2019
World Health Organization Ebola Virus History https://www.WHO.int/emergencies/diseases/Ebola/drc-2019 Diakses pada 18 Oktober 2019
World Health Organization, (2019) Hubungi Tracing Organisasi kesehatan Dunia. https://www.WHO.int/features/qa/contact-tracing/en/ diakses pada 26 Desember 2019
World Health Organization, “Response to Zika Virusâ€, https://www.WHO.int/features/qa/health-emergencies-programme/en/ diakses 12 Oktober 2019
World Health Organization, Conflict in north eastern Nigeria, https://www.WHO.int/features/qa/health-emergencies-programme/en/ diakses 12 November 2019
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Published
2021-06-24
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Nurjanah, B., & Azzqy, A. A. R. (2021). Strategi World Health Organization dalam Menangani Virus Ebola di Demokratik Republik Kongo Tahun 2018-2019. Balcony, 5(1), 11–19. Retrieved from https://jom.fisip.budiluhur.ac.id/index.php/balcony/article/view/240
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