Kerja Sama Bilateral Indonesia Australia dalam Mencegah Terjadinya Terorisme melalui Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement Cooperation (JCLEC)

Authors

  • Dzikra Zhafira Putri Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
  • Prilla Marsingga

Keywords:

terrorism, JCLEC, bilateral cooperation, transnational crime, Indonesia

Abstract

In an effort to realize the welfare of its people, the state may not be able to meet its own needs, because in a country it is impossible for all the necessary needs to be contained in one country. Therefore, there is a need for bilateral cooperation or cooperation between the two countries. Likewise in addressing security challenges in the Asia Pacific. Not simply that, terrorism as a transnational crime will be very difficult if it is carried out by only one country so that regional cooperation is needed to build regional defense and security. Therefore, the Indonesian and Australian governments have jointly established a training and education institution, namely, the Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement Cooperation (JCLEC). This institution was established to investigate cases of terrorism and transnational crime in the Asia Pacific region. This study discusses the bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Australia in the field of defense and security through JCLEC in preventing the occurrence of terrorism after the Bali bombings. This study also discusses the strategies used by JCLEC in preventing terrorism. This research uses the literature study method in collecting information and data that can be obtained from books, scientific works, theses, dissertations, encyclopedias, internet, and other sources. The results of this study show the strategies and steps taken by JCLEC in combating terrorism in Indonesia.

References

70 Years Indonesia Australia. (2019). Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement Cooperation. Diakses 19 Oktober 2021, dari 70yearsindonesiaaustralia website: https://www.70yearsindonesiaaustralia.com/kerja-sama-antara-australia-dan- indonesia/jakarta-centre-for-law-enforcement-cooperation-th9kb
Fatmawati, & Tarunasena (2018). Dinamika Hubungan Bilateral Australia_indonesia Pada Masa Perdana Menteri John Howard Tahun 1996-2007. Diakses 20 Oktober 2021, dari Ejournal.upi website: https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/factum/article/download/15602/8737
Hendra, R. (2017). Rapat Koordinasi Kerja sama Luar Negeri Lembaga Pendidikan dan Pelatihan POLRI dengan Donor Luar Negeri. Diakses 25 Oktober 2021, dari Ecpatindonesia.org website: https://ecpatindonesia.org/en/news/rapat- koordinasi-kerja sama-luar-negeri-lembaga-pendidikan-dan-pelatihan-polri- dengan-donor-luar-negeri/
Harismawati, S. (2018). Kerja sama Indonesia-Jerman di Sektor Budaya dalam Jakarta Declaration Indonesia-Germany Joint Declaration For A Comprehensive Partnership Periode 2012-2016. Diakses 20 Oktober 2021, dari Repository.upnvj website: https://repository.upnvj.ac.id/1853/3/BAB%20I.pdf
Indraguna, D. J. (2018). Kerja sama Bilateral NCB Interpol Indonesia dengan NCB Interpol Australia dalam Hal Pengembalian Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Diakses 21 Oktober 2021, dari Repository.unpas website: http://repository.unpas.ac.id/35864/1/BAB%20II.pdf
Jackson, P. (2021). Serangan 11 September: Apa yang Terjadi Hari Itu dan Setelahnya?. Diakses 19 Oktober 2021, dari Bbc.com website: https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-58084150
Kedutaan Besar Australia Indonesia. (2018). Kemitraan Pembangunan dengan Indonesia. Diakses 21 Oktober 2021, dari Indonesia.embassy.gov.au website: https://indonesia.embassy.gov.au/jaktindonesian/cooperation.html
Kartawijaya, H. Perubahan Atas Protokol Antara Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia (Polri) dan Kepolisian Federal Australia (AFP) Untuk Mendirikan Pusat Kerja sama Penegakan Hukum Jakarta (JCLEC). Diakses 23 Oktober 2021, dari Adoc.pub website: https://adoc.pub/kepolisian-negara-republik-indonesia-polri-dan- kepolisian-fe.html
Kedutaan Besar Australia Indonesia (2015). Pernyataan Bersama Pertemuan Dewan Menteri Indonesia-Australia dalam bidang Hukum dan Keamanan. Diakses 25 Oktober 2021, dari Indonesia.embassy.gov.au website: https://indonesia.embassy.gov.au/jaktindonesian/PB15_001.html
Kementerian Luar Negeri RI (2019). Kerja sama Bilateral. Diakses 20 Oktober 2021, dari Kemlu.go.id website: https://kemlu.go.id/download/L1NoYXJlZCUyMERvY3VtZW50cy9JRE4tVU5JVEVEJ TIwTkVXU19FRElTSSUyMFNFUFRFTUJFUiUyMDIwMTgucGRm
Kurnia, K. (2013). Kerja sama Indonesia-Australia dalam Upaya Perlawanan Terorisme di Indonesia : Pembentukan Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement (JCLEC). Diakses 22 Oktober 2021, dari Repository.unpad website: http://media.unpad.ac.id/thesis/170210/2007/170210070108_1_7979.pdf
Lawi, G. F. K., (2018). Perubahan Iklim: Indonesia-Australia Kerja Sama Dalam Penghitungan Emisi Karbon. Diakses 26 Oktober 2021, dari Ekonomi.bisnis.com website: https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20181211/99/868418/perubahan- iklim-indonesia-australia-kerja-sama-dalam-penghitungan-emisi-karbon
Liling, K. (2020). Dinamika Hubungan Bilateral Indonesia dan Australia dalam Penandatanganan Kerja sama Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economy Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA). Diakses 20 Oktober 2021, dari Repository.unibos website: https://repository.unibos.ac.id/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/161/KRISDAY ANTI%20LILING%204517023007.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Nastiti, N. N., Djemat, O. Y., & Dwiprigitaningtias, I. (2017). Tantangan Implementasi Kerja sama Anti-Terorisme Antara Indonesia dan Australia Tahun 2007-2016. Diakses 19 Oktober 2021, dari Fisip.unjani website: http://fisip.unjani.ac.id/wp- content/uploads/2018/03/Tantangan-Implementasi-Kerja sama-Anti-Terorisme- Antara-Indonesia-dan-Australia-Tahun-2007-2016-Nala-Nourma-Nastiti-Yuswari- O-Djemat-Indah-Dwiprigitaningtias.pdf
Nurdin, E. (2020). Anak Korban Bom Bali 1 ke Pelaku: ‘Saat Umur 10 Tahun Saya Lihat Jenazah Ayah Hangus, Bayangkan Kalau Bapak Jadi Saya. Diakses 20 Oktober 2021, dari Bbc.com website: https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/indonesia- 50408538
Nursalim, A. M. (2021). Pengembangan Organisasi Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement Cooperation (JCLEC) dalam Membangun Kerja sama Multilateral. Diakses 23 Oktober 2021, dari Jurnal.untagsmg website: http://jurnal.untagsmg.ac.id/index.php/psgj/article/view/2272
P, Ansori (2018). Peran ASEAN Convention On Counter Terrorism dalam Menanggulangi Terorisme di Asia Tenggara. Diakses 26 November 2021, dari Eprints.undip website: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/75584/3/BAB_II.pdf
Polda, Humas (2019). Delegasi Indomalphi Kunjungi Fasilitas Pelatihan Polri Bertaraf Internasional JCLEC. Diakses 25 Oktober 2021, dari Tribatanews.jateng website: https://tribratanews.jateng.polri.go.id/2019/08/07/delegasi-indomalphi-kunjungi- fasilitas-pelatihan-polri-bertaraf-internasional-jclec/
Romano, P. C. (2021). Bom Bali dan Hubungan Indonesia-Australia. Diakses 21 Oktober 2021, dari Pinterpolitik.com website: https://www.pinterpolitik.com/ruang- publik/bom-bali-dan-hubungan-indonesia-australia
Rozka, A. (2017). Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia Terhadap Australia dalam Bidang Ekonomi dan Pertahanan pada Masa Pemerintahan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. Diakses 22 Oktober 2021, dari Repository.umy website: http://repository.umy.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/11051/BAB%20III.pdf? sequence=6&isAllowed=y
Salamuddin, B,. Prof. Dr. Jahja Muhaimin. (2020). Peran JCLEC dalam Meningkatkan Kapasitas dan Efektifitas Penanggulangan Terorisme dan Kejahatan Transnasional Lainnya di Indonesia. Diakses 21 Oktober 2021, dari Repository.ugm website: http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/home/detail_pencarian/46815
Sasongko, D. (2020). Kerja Sama Internasional Kunci Atasi Terorisme. Diakses 22 Oktober 2021, dari Nasional.sindonews website: https://nasional.sindonews.com/berita/1498432/14/kerja-sama-internasional- kunci-atasi-terorisme
Shalihah, N. F., (2021). Mengenang 20 Tahun Tragedi 9/11, Apa yang Terjadi Saat Itu?. Diakses 27 Oktober 2021, dari Kompas.com website: https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/09/11/080500465/mengenang-20- tahun-tragedi-9-11-apa-yang-terjadi-saat-itu-?page=all
Sutrisno, E. (2020). Babak Baru Kerja Sama Ekonomi Indonesia-Australia. Diakses 21 Oktober 2021, dari Indonesia.go.id website: https://indonesia.go.id/kategori/indonesia-dalam-angka/1656/babak-baru-kerja- sama-ekonomi-indonesia-australia
W. Kusumah, M. (2002). Terorisme dalam Perspektif Politik dan Hukum. Diakses 19 Oktober 2021, dari Media.neliti website: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/4223-ID-terorisme-dalam-perspektif- politik-dan-hukum.pdf
Widodo, P. W., (2020). Peringatan peristiwa 911: Ini Dia Latar Belakang Serangan Al- Qaeda ke Gedung WTC. Diakses 27 Oktober 2021, dari Internasional.kontan.co website: https://internasional.kontan.co.id/news/peringatan-peristiwa-911-ini- dia-latar-belakang-serangan-al-qaeda-ke-gedung-wtc
Yuda Hardiana, I. M., Sushanti S., & Fasisaka, I. (2014). Kerja sama Kontra-Terorisme Antara Australia dengan Indonesia dalam Menanggulangi Ancaman Terorisme di Indonesia (2002-2008). Diakses 19 Oktober 2021, dari Ojs.unud website: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/hi/article/view/11101/7906
Hakim, Fathoni. M., (2010). Perjanjian Keamanan Indonesia-Australia; Upaya Indonesia untuk Mencegah Gerakan Separatisme di Indonesia Timur. Diakses19 Oktober 2021, dari Lib.ui website: http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/135537-T%2027969- Perjanjian%20keamanan-Metodologi.pdf

Downloads

Published

2022-08-30

How to Cite

Putri, D. Z., & Marsingga, P. (2022). Kerja Sama Bilateral Indonesia Australia dalam Mencegah Terjadinya Terorisme melalui Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement Cooperation (JCLEC). Balcony, 6(1), 85–94. Retrieved from https://jom.fisip.budiluhur.ac.id/index.php/balcony/article/view/253

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)

Section

Articles

License

In submitting the manuscript to the Balcony (Budi Luhur Journal of Contemporary Diplomacy) , the authors certify that:

  • They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
  • The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
  • That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
  • The publication has been approved by the author(s) and by responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
  • They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
  • They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.

License and Copyright Agreement

Authors who publish with Balcony (Budi Luhur Journal of Contemporary Diplomacy) agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the Balcony (Budi Luhur Journal of Contemporary Diplomacy) right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the Balcony (Budi Luhur Journal of Contemporary Diplomacy) published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.